Medical Colleges in Bihar

Updated on March 2026

MBBS Course in Bihar Overview 2026

Pursuing MBBS in Bihar is an excellent option for NEET 2026 aspirants seeking affordable medical education, quality government colleges, and increasing seat availability. The state offers admission through NEET UG counselling conducted by BCECEB, covering government, private, and deemed medical colleges. Bihar currently has more than 20 medical colleges with over 3,000 MBBS seats, including a large share of low-cost government seats.

The MBBS fee structure in Bihar varies widely, State government colleges charge approximately 9,000 per year, while private colleges range from 11 Lakhs to 16+ Lakhs annually. Admission depends on NEET cut-off scores, category-wise reservation rules, domicile eligibility, and counselling rounds. Bihar follows standard reservation policies for SC, ST, EBC, BC, EWS, and state quota candidates.

Students must also understand key rules such as the mandatory service bond, seat resignation policy, scholarship schemes, hostel fees, and counselling timelines.

Quick Facts about Medical Colleges in Bihar

Index

• Top Medical Colleges for 2026
• MBBS Seat Matrix 2026
• MBBS Course Fees 2026
• Scholarship Opportunities for MBBS Course 2026
• Government Medical Colleges Cut-Off (AIQ) 2025-26
• Government Medical Colleges Cut-Off (State Quota) 2025-26
• Private Medical College Cut-Off (State Quota) 2025–26
• MBBS Service Bond Policy 2026
• MBBS Seat Leaving Policy 2026
• Bihar Private Medical Colleges Vs MBBS Abroad
• Bihar State Counselling 2025-26
• Reservation Policy for Seat Allotment 2026
• Chance for getting an MBBS Seat 2026
• PG Options After MBBS in Bihar

Top Medical Colleges in Bihar 2026

Bihar has several reputed institutions offering quality medical education for students seeking MBBS admission through NEET 2026. The most prestigious institutes are:

AIIMS Patna, (# 27 NIRF Medical Ranking)
Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH) 
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS) 
Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital

These top medical colleges in Bihar offer excellent academic learning and strong hospital training. 

Bihar MBBS Seat Matrix 2026

Bihar provides MBBS seats through three main categories Central Autonomous Institutes, State Government Medical Colleges, and Private Medical Colleges. Admission is conducted via NEET-UG counselling under All India Quota (AIQ) and State Quota.

Central Medical Institutions

Apart from State Government Medical colleges, Bihar is home to prestigious Central Government Institutes. These institutions follow a unique seat matrix, as AIIMS Patna participates in MCC Counselling only, while ESIC Medical College Hospital, Patna participates in MCC and State Counselling both. ESIC Medical College Hospital, Patna has additional IP Quota.

Seat Matrix for State Government Medical Colleges in Bihar

State government medical colleges contribute the majority of MBBS seats in Bihar. Approximately 85% seats are reserved under the State Quota for domicile candidates, while the remaining 15% seats are filled through All India Quota counselling.

The category-wise MBBS seat distribution for each government medical college in Bihar is provided in the table below.

Seat Matrix - Private Medical Colleges

There are non-minority private medical colleges, Muslim minority medical colleges, and a Sikh minority medical college in Bihar. Below is the seat matrix for non-minority private medical colleges in the state.

Seat Matrix- Private Medical Colleges - Muslim Minority

There are three Muslim minority medical colleges in Bihar. Mahabodhi Medical College has been recently approved by the NMC. In minority medical colleges, 50% of seats are reserved for the respective minority community

Seat Matrix - Private Medical College – Sikh Minority

Bihar is the only state after Punjab that has a Sikh minority medical college. At Mata Gujri Memorial Medical College, Kishanganj, 50% of seats are reserved for Sikh candidates.

MBBS Course Fees in Bihar Medical Colleges 2026

MBBS fees in Bihar are among the most affordable in India, making the state a preferred destination for medical education. Government medical colleges charge a highly subsidized tuition fee. Private medical colleges have moderate fee structures compared to other states. The total MBBS cost varies depending on the type of college, quota, and category benefits. Additionally, eligible SC and ST students can avail fee concessions in government colleges through state scholarship schemes.

Fee Structure - Central Government Institutions

Fee Structure – Bihar State Government Medical Colleges

The Bihar State follows a uniform fee structure across all State Government Medical Colleges.

Below is fee structure for Government Medical Colleges in Bihar for the MBBS Admission 2026 batch, as per prevailing state government norms.

Fee Structure – Bihar Private Medical Colleges

While calculating the total cost of the MBBS course in Private Medical College in Bihar for the 2026 admission batch, candidates should consider the following components:

Tuition fee for 4.5 years
Security Deposit fee (Refundable)
Hostel and mess fees for 5.5 years
Candidates are advised to verify the latest fee details directly from the respective Medical college’s official website.

Below is the MBBS fee structure 2026 applicable to Private Medical Colleges in Bihar

Fee Structure - Private Medical Colleges - Muslim Minority

Below is the MBBS fee structure 2026 applicable to Muslim Minority Medical Colleges in Bihar.

Fee Structure - Private Medical College – Sikh Minority

Below is the MBBS fee structure of Mata Gujri Memorial Medical College, Kishanganj, a Sikh Minority Medical College, for the 2026 batch

Government Scholarship for MBBS Students in Bihar

Students seeking MBBS admission in Bihar can avail several government scholarship schemes that help reduce the cost of medical education. The most important scheme is the Bihar Post-Matric Scholarship (PMS), specially designed for students pursuing professional courses like MBBS in government and private medical colleges. This MBBS scholarship in Bihar is available for permanent state residents belonging to SC, ST, BC, and EBC categories, with a family income generally below 2.5 Lakhs per year. Eligible students can apply online through the official Bihar government scholarship portal: https://pmsonline.bih.nic.in.

Under this scheme, MBBS students receive full tuition fee reimbursement, compulsory academic fee coverage, and a maintenance allowance of up to 13,500 per year, along with book and study support. Additionally, Bihar medical aspirants can apply for central schemes like the Merit-cum-Means Scholarship and minority scholarships through the National Scholarship Portal (NSP): https://scholarships.gov.in.

These government MBBS scholarships in Bihar play a crucial role in supporting NEET qualified students by reducing financial burden and making medical education more affordable.

Bihar Government Medical College AIQ Cut-off (2025–26)

The MBBS seats in Bihar government medical colleges under the All India Quota (AIQ) are allotted through MCC counselling based on NEET-UG scores. The cut-off marks vary each year depending on exam difficulty, seat availability, and category-wise reservation.

Central Government Institutes

These institutes usually have higher cut-offs due to their better infrastructure. Below is the category-wise cut-off for these colleges for the 2025-26 admission batch.

State Government Medical Colleges- AIQ Cut-off

The category-wise NEET cut-off scores for Bihar government medical colleges participating in 15% AIQ counselling for the 2025–26 admission cycle are provided in the table below.

Bihar State Quota Seats Cut-off – 2025-26

MBBS seats under the 85% State Quota in Bihar government medical colleges are allotted through state counselling conducted by the BCECEB based on NEET-UG scores. 

The category-wise NEET cut-off marks for state quota MBBS seat allotment for the 2025–26 admission cycle are provided in the table below

Note: Cut-off marks shown as “–” for certain categories have not been published by BCECEB.

Private Medical College MBBS Cut-off – State, Mgmt. NRI Quota (2025–26)

Private medical colleges in Bihar allocate MBBS seats under State Quota, Management Quota, and NRI Quota through state counselling based on NEET-UG scores. 

The quota-wise NEET cut-off details for non-minority private medical colleges in Bihar for the 2025–26 admission cycle are provided in the table below.

Private Medical Colleges - Muslim Minority State Quota Cut-off

Refer to the table below for the cut-off marks for Muslim minority medical colleges for 2025-26 Admission

Mahabodhi Medical College Hospital, Nalanda got NMC approval in 2025, but its seat allocation cut-off has not yet been published by BCECEB.

Private Medical Colleges – Sikh Minority State Quota Cut-off

Refer to the table below for the cut-off marks for Sikh minority medical colleges for the 2025-26 Admission

Disclaimer: The information presented on this page, including the number of medical colleges, seat intake, fee structure, cut-off marks, and counselling policies, has been compiled from official sources such as the National Medical Commission (NMC), the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC), and the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB) responsible for Bihar State Counselling, based on data available up to February 2026 for the 2025–26 academic session.

Bihar MBBS Service Bond Policy 2026

Students taking MBBS admission in Bihar government medical colleges must follow the state’s compulsory service bond policy issued by the Bihar Health Department. As per the latest government notification, MBBS students are required to sign a service bond of 10 Lakhs at the time of admission. After completing the

MBBS course and internship, candidates must serve one year of mandatory government medical service in Bihar. If a student refuses to serve, the bond penalty amount must be paid to the state government. The official bond policy details are available on the Bihar Health Department website: https://state.bihar.gov.in/health.

MBBS Seat Leaving Policy in Bihar 2026

Students who resign after admission or during counselling rounds must pay prescribed penalties as per the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB) rules. Typically, seat resignation after Round-2 may attract a penalty and restrict participation in further counselling rounds. Official counselling and resignation guidelines can be checked at the BCECEB portal: https://bceceboard.bihar.gov.in.

Understanding the Bihar MBBS bond rules and seat leaving policy helps NEET aspirants avoid penalties and make informed admission decisions.

Bihar Private Medical Colleges Vs MBBS Abroad

There are numerous benefits to the MBBS Abroad over study at Private Medical College in Bihar. You can refer to the below table to understand the values we fetch in MBBS Abroad on various critical parameters, that are crucial before deciding the right path

MBBS Abroad

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Bihar NEET-UG Counselling 2026

Eligibility criteria,
 

• Be a citizen of India
• Have completed 17 years of age by the 31st December of the year he/she is applying for admission in
• His/her parents are citizens of India
• His/her parents are refugees in the state of Bihar
• One of his/her parents may not be a permanent resident of the state but employed by the government of Bihar
• His/her parents are working in transferable jobs in the states of Bihar and Jharkhand
• His/her parents are employed by Public Sector Undertakings of the Government of India
• His/her parents are employed by the United Nations and posted in Bihar
• Have passed 12th standard with a minimum of 50% in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English in case he/she is from an unreserved category and 40% if he/she is from a reserved category
• Qualify the NEET UG Exam as well as clear the Bihar MBBS cut-off 2026.

How to Register for Bihar NEET UG Counselling 2026

The candidates eligible for Bihar MBBS admission shall fill the application form for total MBBS seats in Bihar. The Bihar MBBS counseling application form will be released on the official website of BCECEB (Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board). The procedure will commence with the candidates registering themselves through their E-mail ID and mobile number. The candidates will then receive UGMAC registration ID on the E-mail ID and mobile number provided during registration. Through this ID, the candidates are enabled to log in to the website and proceed with the application process. Moreover, candidates have to pay a certain amount that goes towards application form fees. This payment can be made either offline through E-Challan or online through debit cards, credit cards or net banking. The details of the amount to be paid are available under the ‘APPLICATION FEE’ section.

Afterward, the candidates must supply information that incorporates a candidate’s personal details, academic details, NEET UG details, contact details, etc. After filling in the essential information and fulfilling the prerequisites, the candidates have successfully registered themselves for the Bihar MBBS counseling.

The candidates are advised to print a couple or more copies of the filled admission form. These can be utilized at the time of the counseling process as well as the admission process.

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DOCUMENTS REQUIRED

The documents that are mandatory to be produced for Bihar NEET counseling 2026 and the admission process are illustrated below. Candidates must note that the unavailability of any of the documents is likely to lead to the cancellation of the admission process.

• 10th and 12th standard certificate
• 10th and 12th standard mark sheet
• NEET hall ticket
• NEET Scorecard
• Birth certificate
• Identity proof (Aadhaar Card, Driving License, Passport, Voter ID)
• 10 Passport sized photographs (The photograph must be the same as those used in the NEET application form and hall ticket)
• Fee payment receipt
• Printout of the application form

Documents that are subject to applicability –

• Reservation category certificate
• Domicile certificate
• PWD (Persons With Disability)Certificate
• Gap period affidavit
• Income certificate
• Freedom fighter certificate

Note: If any selected candidate fails to report at the college within the specified time frame, his/her seat will be forfeited.

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Reservation Policy in Bihar 2026

All India Quota (AIQ) Seats

Vertical Reservation

Below is the category-wise reservation under All India Quota (AIQ) MBBS Seats Allocations in NEET UG 2026 applicable for 15%  Seats in all State Gov Medical Colleges, 100% Seats in AIIMS and Central Universities' Medical Colleges in Bihar.

Horizontal Reservation

Below is the sub-category of reservation applicable within each category of reservation in all All India Quota's MBBS Seats Allocations in NEET UG 2026

Bihar State Quota Seats

Vertical Reservation

Below is the Reservation Policy applicable for 85% of MBBS seat allocation in State Govt Medical Colleges in Bihar under State Quota Seats.

Horizontal Reservation

Below is the sub-category of reservation applicable within each category in all Government Medical Colleges of Bihar for State Quota's MBBS Seats Allocation in NEET UG 2026.

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Predict Your Chance for MBBS Seat in Bihar 2026

MOKSH AI-based MBBS college predictor predicts your chances of getting an MBBS seat in Bihar State Medical colleges in All India Counselling NEET-UG 2026 and Bihar State Counselling NEET-UG 2026 under various Seat categories like Govt., Management, or NRI Seat. For assessing your chances of getting a seat, the MOKSH Predictor algorithm takes categories/sub-categories or various Quotas into consideration as per Govt. regulations. It also takes into account historical data published by Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) or State Dept. responsible for counseling Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB).

Download the NEET Predictor

You may also read the pages below

• MBBS in Uttar Pradesh
• MBBS in Jharkhand
• MBBS in West Bengal
• MBBS in Karnataka

PG Options After MBBS in Bihar